Date: 29 December 2022; 09:56 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
A new sunspot is emerging on the solar disk. The geomagnetic
conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind speed has declined.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 88
10.7cm Flux: 160 sfu

Solar wind speed: 412.6 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 4.98 protons.cm3

Kp: 1.67
Bz: 3.31 nT (North)
Bt: 6.49 nT
Dst: -11 nT

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Date: 28 December 2022; 09:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
A new sunspot is emerging on the solar disk. The geomagnetic
conditions are quiet. The solar wind speed is moderately high.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 89
10.7cm Flux: 133 sfu

Solar wind speed: 506.5 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 9.83 protons.cm3

Kp: 1.67
Bz: 1.17 nT (North)
Bt: 4.80 nT
Dst: -24 nT

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Date: 27 December 2022; 09:45 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Fast-growing sunspot AR3176 poses a threat for M-class solar flares.
A geomagnetic storm is presently on- going. The solar wind speed is
moderately high.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 96
10.7cm Flux: 133 sfu

Solar wind speed: 530.0 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 0.97 protons.cm3

Kp: 4.67
Bz: -7.26 nT (South)
Bt: 8.16 nT
Dst: -61 nT
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Date: 26 December 2022; 06:47 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspot AR3169 has a ‘beta-gamma’ magnetic field that harbors energy
for M-class solar flares. The geomagnetic conditions are unsettled.
The solar wind speed is moderately high.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 107
10.7cm Flux: 133 sfu

Solar wind speed: 530.1 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 0.80 protons.cm3

Kp: 4.67
Bz: 6.52 nT (North)
Bt: 8.62 nT
Dst: -49 nT

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Date: 25 December 2022; 10:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspot AR3169 flares is growing again and it poses a threat for M-
class solar flares. The geomagnetic conditions are quiet. The solar
wind speed is has declined.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 85
10.7cm Flux: 133 sfu

Solar wind speed: 455.3 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 0.18 protons.cm3

Kp: 1.67
Bz: -0.66 nT (South)
Bt: 6.18 nT
Dst: -15 nT

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Date: 24 December 2022; 10:546 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
All the sunspots on the solar disk have stable magnetic fields that
pose no significant threat for strong flares. The geomagnetic
conditions are unsettled. The solar wind speed is moderately high.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 100
10.7cm Flux: 128 sfu

Solar wind speed: 559.6 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 9.49 protons.cm3

Kp: 4.00
Bz: 3.47 nT (North)
Bt: 5.34 nT
Dst: -24 nT

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Date: 23 December 2022; 10:50 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
All the sunspots on the solar disk have stable magnetic fields that
pose no significant threat for strong flares. The geomagnetic
conditions are quiet. The solar wind speed is moderately high.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 108
10.7cm Flux: 131 sfu

Solar wind speed: 512.8 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 10.91 protons.cm3

Kp: 3.67
Bz: 6.01 nT (North)
Bt: 8.68 nT
Dst: -22 nT

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Date: 22 December 2022; 09:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
All the sunspots on the solar disk have stable magnetic fields that
pose no significant threat for strong flares. The geomagnetic
conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed is increasing.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 103
10.7cm Flux: 139 sfu

Solar wind speed: 412.2 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 9.48 protons.cm3

Kp: 1.67
Bz: -3.6 nT (South)
Bt: 5.04 nT
Dst: -4 nT

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Date: 21 December 2022; 09:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspot AR3169 poses a slight threat for M-class solar flares.
The geomagnetic conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed has increased.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 119
10.7cm Flux: 146 sfu

Solar wind speed: 339.8 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 7.56 protons.cm3

Kp: 3.00
Bz: 4.32 nT (North)
Bt: 14.04 nT
Dst: -19 nT

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Date: 20 December 2022; 11:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspot complex AR3169-3171 is crackling with C-class solar flares.
The geomagnetic conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed has increased.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 132
10.7cm Flux: 152 sfu

Solar wind speed: 381.0 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 2.43 protons.cm3

Kp: 2.00
Bz: -0.52 nT (South)
Bt: 11.14 nT
Dst: 21 nT

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Date: 19 December 2022; 09:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspot AR3169 is growing and could soon pose a threat for
significant solar flares. The geomagnetic conditions are quiet. The
solar wind speed is declining.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 128
10.7cm Flux: 156 sfu

Solar wind speed: 315.6 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 5.77 protons.cm3

Kp: 3.33
Bz: -3.85 nT (South)
Bt: 13.72 nT
Dst: -34 nT

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Date: 18 December 2022; 09:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspot AR3163 has a ‘beta-gamma’magnetic field
that poses a threat M-class Solar flares. The
geomagnetic conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed is declining.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 139
10.7cm Flux: 155 sfu

Solar wind speed: 296.7 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 3.57 protons.cm3

Kp: 0.33
Bz: 4.16 nT (North)
Bt: 8.50 nT
Dst: 17 nT

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Date: 17 December 2022; 09:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspots AR3163 and AR3165 have unstable ‘beta-gamma’magnetic fields
that harbours energy for Earth-directed M-class Solar flares. The
geomagnetic conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed is declining.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 108
10.7cm Flux: 166 sfu

Solar wind speed: 303.5 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 3.16 protons.cm3

Kp: 0.33
Bz: 3.70 nT (North)
Bt: 5.64 nT
Dst: 9 nT

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Date: 16 December 2022; 12:00 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspots AR3163 and AR3165 have unstable ‘beta-gamma’magnetic fields
that harbours energy for Earth-directed M-class Solar flares. The
geomagnetic data are temporarily unavailable. The solar wind
speed data is temporarily unavailable.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 140
10.7cm Flux: 165 sfu

Solar wind speed: temporarily unavailable
Solar wind density: temporarily unavailable

Kp: 2.33
Bz: temporarily unavailable
Bt: temporarily unavailable
Dst: 8 nT

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Date: 15 December 2022; 10:46 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspots AR3163 and AR3165 have unstable ‘beta-gamma’magnetic fields
that harbours energy for Earth-directed M-class Solar flares. The
geomagnetic conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed has slightly increased.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 174
10.7cm Flux: 165 sfu

Solar wind speed: 359.1 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 2.63 protons.cm3

Kp: 2.00
Bz: 0.27 nT (North)
Bt: 6.30 nT
Dst: -17 nT

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Date: 14 December 2022; 09:45 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Sunspot AR3165 has an increasingly complex magnetic field that pose
a threat for M-class Solar flares. The geomagnetic conditions are
quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed is declining.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 159
10.7cm Flux: 151 sfu

Solar wind speed: 341.5 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 6.08 protons.cm3

Kp: 0.67
Bz: 1.84 nT (North)
Bt: 6.10 nT
Dst: 14 nT

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Date: 13 December 2022; 09:45 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
A new sunspot is rapidly growing on the solar disk. The
geomagnetic conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed is declining.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 142
10.7cm Flux: 151 sfu

Solar wind speed: 384.4 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 3.46 protons.cm3

Kp: 0.33
Bz: 3.79 nT (North)
Bt: 5.74 nT
Dst: -5 nT

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Date: 12 December 2022; 09:45 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
All the sunspot groups on the solar disk have relatively stable
magnetic fields that pose little threat for strong solar flares. The
geomagnetic conditions are quiet at all levels. The solar wind
speed is declining.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 141
10.7cm Flux: 148 sfu

Solar wind speed: 438.8 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 4.07 protons.cm3

Kp: 0.67
Bz: 2.45 nT (north)
Bt: 7.07 nT
Dst: -10 nT

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Date: 11 December 2022; 09:45 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Big sunspot AR3153 has a beta-gamma magnetic field that harbours
energy for M-class solar flares.The geomagnetic conditions are quiet.
The solar wind speed is declining.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 111
10.7cm Flux: 149 sfu

Solar wind speed: 472.7 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 7.34 protons.cm3

Kp: 2.00
Bz: 4.06 nT (north)
Bt: 5.25 nT
Dst: -27 nT

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Date: 10 December 2022; 09:45 UT

Summary of Space Weather.
Big sunspot AR3153 has a beta-gamma magnetic field that harbours
energy for M-class solar flares.The geomagnetic conditions are quiet
at all levels. The solar wind speed has declined.

Space Weather parameters / observations;

Sunspot Number: 116
10.7cm Flux: 149 sfu

Solar wind speed: 445.1 km.s-1
Solar wind density: 5.99 protons.cm3

Kp: 1.00
Bz: -2.52 nT (South)
Bt: 7.55 nT
Dst: -6 nT

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